Ohkay Owingeh Rio Chama Water Rights Settlement Act of 2025
Summary
This legislation proposes to formally approve and implement a water rights settlement agreement between the Ohkay Owingeh pueblo, the State of New Mexico, and other local parties. By resolving decades of legal uncertainty regarding water usage in the Rio Chama Stream System, the bill aims to provide a permanent and reliable water supply for the pueblo while protecting the interests of neighboring water users. It would clarify exactly how much water the pueblo is entitled to and release the federal government from certain legal liabilities related to these claims.
If enacted, the bill would establish the Ohkay Owingeh Water Rights Settlement Trust Fund to manage federal funding for the community. These funds would be restricted to specific uses, such as building or repairing water treatment plants, delivery pipes, and other essential infrastructure. For local residents and the pueblo, this would likely mean improved water security and modernized utility systems. The bill has been reviewed by the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs and is currently awaiting further consideration by the full Senate.