Returning SBA to Main Street Act of 2025

The Returning SBA to Main Street Act would require the Small Business Administration to relocate approximately 30 percent of its headquarters employees from Washington, D.C. to regional offices throughout the United States. The bill would also mandate a 30 percent reduction in headquarters office space within two years. Employees selected for relocation would have their pay adjusted to match the cost of living in their new location, which could result in lower salaries for those moving from the high-cost D.C. area, and would lose authorization to work remotely full-time unless they qualify for disability accommodations.

Proponents argue the bill would improve SBA responsiveness to small businesses across the country, particularly in rural areas, by decentralizing the agency. The Congressional Budget Office estimates the bill would reduce salary and benefits costs by approximately $26 million over five years and overhead expenses by $3 million, though these savings depend on how many employees actually relocate versus leave the agency. The bill has passed committee review and is eligible for a floor vote, though it has not yet become law.