Bivens Act of 2025

H.R. 6091, the Bivens Act of 2025, would create a legal pathway for individuals to seek civil remedies when their constitutional rights are violated by federal officials acting in their official capacity. Currently, federal law allows people to sue state officials for rights violations, but this bill would extend similar protections to actions involving federal officials. If enacted, the bill would enable individuals to file lawsuits seeking damages and hold federal officials accountable for actions that violate constitutional rights.

The bill aims to enhance citizens' ability to seek justice and compensation when they believe they have been mistreated or harmed by federal officials. By broadening accountability for federal authorities, the legislation could provide a deterrent against misconduct. The bill is currently in the early stages of the legislative process, having been referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary, and would require passage by both chambers of Congress and presidential signature to become law.