Protecting Ballot Measures From Foreign Influence Act of 2025

S. 3028, the Protecting Ballot Measures From Foreign Influence Act, would amend federal election law to prohibit foreign nationals from making contributions or donations to state and local ballot initiatives and referendums. Currently, while foreign nationals are already barred from contributing to federal candidate campaigns, this restriction does not explicitly cover ballot measures on issues like environmental policy, healthcare, or other state and local questions. If enacted, this bill would close that gap by extending the foreign contribution ban to all ballot initiatives and referendums at the state and local level, whether made directly or indirectly through intermediaries. The bill is currently in committee and has not yet been voted on by the full Senate. Supporters argue the legislation would prevent foreign individuals, companies, or governments from using financial influence to sway American voters on important policy questions.