Oversight, Investigations, and Accountability

The Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigations, and Accountability is a specialized division of the House Committee on Homeland Security that focuses on the internal management and operational integrity of the Department of Homeland Security. As a subcommittee, it conducts initial hearings and reviews on matters within its jurisdiction before any legislation can advance to the full committee for consideration.

The subcommittee maintains oversight of DHS Headquarters, the Office of the Secretary, the Management Directorate, the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans, and the Office of Inspector General. Its jurisdiction covers the organization and administration of DHS, policies and programs related to contracts, acquisitions, human capital, civil rights and liberties, and privacy. The subcommittee also examines DHS strategy, policy, and planning efforts, as well as broader oversight and investigations of DHS operations and homeland security issues.

Chair Josh Brecheen (R-OK) and Ranking Member Shri Thanedar (D-MI) lead the nine-member subcommittee. Recent hearings have examined cybersecurity threats including artificial intelligence in cyberattacks, coordination between DHS and state agencies on immigration enforcement, and the use of parole programs in immigration policy. These investigations reflect the subcommittee's role in ensuring the Department of Homeland Security operates effectively and efficiently while maintaining accountability to Congress and the American public.